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ASSEMBLER-L - Makro für DIAG-Befehl (und Diskussion dazu)

Subject:

Re: macros to implement opcodes

From:

Bernd Oppolzer <bernd.oppolzer@T-ONLINE.DE>

Reply-To:

IBM Mainframe Assembler List <ASSEMBLER-LIST@LISTSERV.UGA.EDU>

Date:

2013.12.21 16:21:04


Am 21.12.2013 16:06, schrieb P.G.:
> On 2013-12-21, at 05:51, J.G. wrote:
>
>> EJ's macro can of course be written in the form
>>
>>         MACRO ,
>> &LABEL  DIAG  &R1,&R2,&I1
>> &LABEL  LA    &R1,&I1.(&R2.,0)    Diagnose
>>         ORG   &LABEL
>>         DC    X'83'
>>         ORG  ,
>>         MEXIT  ,
>>         MEND  ,
>>
>> and this form, which delegates the location-counter arithmetic to the
>> assembler, seems to me to be at once clearer and less error-prone.
>>
> Agreed.

The first ORG only does what it is supposed to do, if there is a label on the
macro call, and so the ORG *-4 which EJ provided in his original version is
better.

>
>> Dijkstra's epigoni have conditioned many people to avoid the use of
>> labels whenever possible, even at the expense of real ugliness, not
>> present here; but the use of an already present label in this way
>> seems to me to be entirely benign.   Moreover, their judicious use
>> often makes it possible to avoid what T.H. has just called
>> "fancier ORGs".
>>
> Agreed.  But the ORG without argument may not do what you desire:
> It sets the location counter to the previous highwater mark, which
> may, because of prior ORGs, be elsewhere than the end of the LA.

The second ORG indeed is subject to the problem you described, so, again, the
version that EJ originally provided (ORG *+3), is better. Inside macros, there
are different rules for good, bad and ugly code.

> -- gil
>

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